Aortic Aneurysm & Major Vascular Surgery

Overview:
Aortic aneurysms are life-threatening conditions caused by the weakening and bulging of the aorta, the largest artery in the body. If left untreated, it can rupture, causing internal bleeding. Major vascular surgeries also involve treating arteries and veins throughout the body.

Symptoms:

• Chest or back pain
• Shortness of breath
• Coughing or hoarseness
• Pain in the abdomen or legs

Treatment Procedure:

• Open Aortic Surgery: The surgeon makes an incision to replace the damaged part of the aorta with a synthetic graft.
• Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR): A minimally invasive procedure where a stent graft is placed inside the aorta through a small incision in the groin.

Recovery:
Patients may need hospital care for a few days, followed by regular follow-ups to monitor progress. Rehabilitation exercises may also be recommended to restore full function.

Risks:
Complications like infection, bleeding, or graft displacement can occur, but these risks are minimized with experienced surgical care.